大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

spittle [ 'spitl ] n. 口水,唾液
e.g.

splash [ splæʃ ] n. 飞浅的水,污点,卖弄
v. 溅湿,溅开
e.g. 1. The story was splashed across the front page of the newspaper.
这篇报道刊登在报纸头版显著位置。
2. She splashed out on a new pair of shoes.
她心血来潮买了一双新鞋。

splashy [ 'splæʃi ] a. 大而显眼的,引人注目的
e.g.

spleen [ spli:n ] n. 脾,脾气,怒气
e.g. 1. When I get frustrated and angry, I have to vent my spleen on someone.
我受尽挫折，怒火冲天时，禁不住想找谁发一顿脾气。
2. Some men give their blood to their country; others their spleen.
既有人为国捐躯，亦有人捐坏脾气（怀恨）。

spleenful [ 'spli:nful ] a. 脾气坏的,易怒的
e.g.

splendid [ 'splendid ] a. 极好的
e.g. 1. We had a splendid holiday.
我们度过了一个极好的假期。
2. Their weeding was a splendid affair.
他们的婚礼富丽堂皇。

splendidly [ 'splendidli ] ad. 辉煌地(壮丽地,华丽地)
e.g. 1. Proper advantage is not being taken of this splendidly equipped sports hall.
这座设施豪华的体育馆没有被充分地利用起来。

splendor [ 'splendə ] n. 光辉,壮丽,显赫
e.g. 1. We admired the splendor of the mountain scenery.
我们赞赏着壮丽的山景。
2. In the afternoon of that first seeing day, I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying desperately to absorb in a few hours the vast splendor which is constantly unfolding itself to those who
那能看见的第一天的下午，我要在树林里长久地散步，让我的目光陶醉在大自然世界的美景之中。在几个小时中，试图拼命地吸收那无穷的壮丽，这对那些能看见的人却是一条小路。

splendour [ 'splendə ] n. 光彩,显赫,辉煌,壮丽,华丽
e.g. 1. Down came my wife dressed out in all her former splendour.
我妻子如往日一般身着盛装从楼上走了下来。
2. He had never before gazed on such splendour.
他生平从未见过如此壮观的场面。

splenetic [ spli'netik ] a. 脾脏的,容易发怒的,坏心眼的
n. 脾脏病患者,坏心眼的人,脾脏病的药
e.g.

splice [ splais ] v.&n. 接合,衔接
vt. 拼接
e.g. 1. Have you heard?John's just got spliced.
听说了吗? 约翰刚结了婚.
2. He can splice together the broken ends of ropes quickly.
他能把断了的绳子头快速接起来。

splint [ splint ] n. 薄木片,托板,夹板
e.g.

splinter [ 'splintə ] n. 碎片,刺
v. 劈开,破裂
e.g. 1. Some splinters of glass had got into his feet.
他的脚上扎了一些碎玻璃屑。
2. I got a splinter in my finger while I was moving the boxes.
我在搬箱子的时候手指头上扎了一根刺。

split [ split ] n. 劈开,裂片,裂口
a. 分散的
v. 分离,分开,劈开
e.g. 1. If I tell where I'm going, promise you won't split on me?
如果我告诉你我去哪，你愿意保证守口如瓶吗？
2. Suddenly the box split open and a puppy jumped out.
箱子突然打开，从里面蹦出只小狗。

split second  a. 极快的,一刹那的,极精确的
e.g. 1. The plan depends on ,split-second timing.
   这计画要想成功就得分秒不差.
2. It all happened in a split second.
   这一切都是在顷刻间发生的。

splitting [ 'splitiŋ ] 爆裂式的
e.g. 1. I've got a splitting headache.
我头疼得要裂开似的。
2. The band played a final gig in this theatre before splitting up.
乐队解散之前，在这家剧院作了最后一次演出。

splurge [ splə:dʒ ] n. 炫耀,摆阔
v. 挥霍,乱花
e.g. 1. I had a splurge and bought two new suits.
我大手大脚花了一笔钱买了两套新衣服.
2. She won 100 and then splurged it all on new clothes.
她赢了100英镑, 都挥霍在买新衣服上了.

splutter [ 'splʌtə ] n. 杂乱而仓促的话, 杂乱的声音
e.g. 1. She dived into the water and came up coughing and spluttering.
她扎入水中, 浮上来时呛得连咳嗽带喷水.
2. The candle gave a few faint splutters and then went out.
蜡烛发出轻轻的毕剥声後就熄灭了.

spoil [ spɔil ] n. 战利品,奖品
v. 宠坏,溺爱,破坏,腐坏
e.g. 1. The child was spoilt by his grandfather.
这个孩子被他的爷爷给惯坏了。
2. He had spoiled the soup by putting in too much salt.
他往汤里放盐太多，把汤给糟蹋了。

spoilage [ 'spɔilidʒ ] n. 掠夺,糟蹋,弄坏或变成无用之物
e.g. 1. In calculating profit, retailers must allow for breakage and spoilage.
计算利润时，零售商们必须考虑到破碎和损坏情况
2. The act or process of destroying most microorganisms in certain foods, such as fish or clam meat, by irradiating them with gamma rays or other radiation to prevent spoilage.
射线杀菌法破坏某种食品，如鱼或蚌肉内的大部分微生物的行为或过程，通过γ射线或其它放射线辐射的防止变质

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