大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

spine [ spain ] n. 背骨,脊柱,尖刺
e.g. 1. He got an injury to his spine when he fell off his horse.
他从马上摔下来，伤了脊梁骨。
2. A deformity of the back in human beings caused by an abnormal convex curvature of the upper spine.
驼背人类背部的变形，由脊柱上部不正常的弯曲凸起造成

spineless [ 'spainlis ] a. 无脊椎的,没有骨气的,懦弱的
e.g. 1. He's too spineless to ask for more money.
他没有勇气要求更多的钱。

spinet [ spi'net ] n. 古时的小型竖琴,小型立式钢琴
e.g.

spinner [ 'spinə ] n. 纺纱工人,纺纱机
e.g. 1. One of the three Fates, the spinner of the thread of destiny.
克洛索三命运神之一，命运之线的纺织者
2. In the west province the money spinner is cocoa.
在西部省份，赚钱的产品是可可。

spinneret [ 'spinəret ] n. [纺]喷丝头
e.g.

spinney [ 'spini ] n. 小树林
e.g.

spinning [ 'spiniŋ ] a. 纺织品的
n. 纺织
e.g. 1. The motorcycles were spinning along at full speed.
摩托车正全速疾驰。
2. She is unbred to spinning.
她未受纺织之训练。

spinster [ 'spinstə ] n. 未婚女人,老处女
e.g. 1. The spinster is very sad.
那个老处女很悲伤。
2. In America law and custom alike is based upon the dream of spinster.
在美国，法律与风俗习惯一样，是把基础置于老处女的梦想之上。

spiny [ 'spaini ] a. 多针的,尽是尖刺的,尖刺状的
e.g.

spiral [ 'spaiərəl ] n. 旋涡,螺旋形之物
a. 螺旋形的,盘旋的
v. 成螺旋状下降,成螺旋状旋转
e.g. 1. A snail's shell is spiral in form.
蜗牛壳是螺旋形的。
2. The smoke spiraled upwards.
那股烟袅袅上升。

spire [ 'spaiə ] n. 尖塔,尖顶,旋涡
v. 突出,耸立
e.g. 1. We could see the spire of the church in the distance.
我们可以看到远处教堂的尖塔。
2. The spires of churches are to be seen pricking up through the greenery.
透过葱翠的树林可以看见那耸立着的教堂的塔尖。

spirit [ 'spirit ] n. 精神
e.g. 1. He is in low spirit.
他意气消沉。
2. The priest says that the human spirit never dies.
牧师说，人的灵魂永远不死。

spirited [ 'spiritid ] a. 精神饱满的,活泼的,英勇的
e.g. 1. The broad or spirited humor characteristic of such works.
喜剧性的风格这类戏剧形式夸张和活泼的幽默风格
2. Spirited; lively; gay.
活泼的，轻快的；愉快的

spirits  n. 精力
e.g. 1. The good news lifted my spirits.
   这好消息使我精神大振。
2. Mettle or spirit in horses.
   马的精力或勇气

spiritual [ 'spiritjuəl ] a. 精神的,心灵的
n. (尤指美国南部黑人的)圣歌
e.g. 1. I care more about the spiritual life than the substantial life.
和物质生活相比，我更注重精神生活。
2. They seem to exist on a different spiritual plane.
他们似乎生活在不同的精神境界.

spirituality [ ˌspiritju'æliti ] n. 精神性,灵性
e.g.

spiritually [ 'spiritjuəli ] ad. 精神上
e.g. 1. Spiritually impoverished or alienated.
精神上颓丧；无寄托的
2. Not spiritually renewed or reformed; not repentant.
不悔改的未在精神上自新或改良的；不惭愧的

spit [ spit ] n. 唾液,唾吐,小雨
v. 唾吐,吐出,降小雨
e.g. 1. It's rude to spit in public.
在公共场合随便吐痰是不礼貌的。
2. That boy is the spit of his father.
那个男孩和他父亲长得一模一样。

spite [ spait ] n. 恶意,怨恨
vt. 刁难,伤害
e.g. 1. I went shopping in spite of the rain.
尽管下雨，我还是出去买东西了。
2. I'm sure he took my parking space just to spite me.
我认为他侵占我的停车位肯定是有意和我作对。

spiteful [ 'spaitfʊl ] a. 恶意的,怀恨的
e.g. 1. He made a spiteful comment.
他发表了恶意的评论。
2. It was spiteful of her to do that.
她那样做是怀有恶意的。

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