大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

spout [ spaut ] n. 喷口
v. 喷出,装腔作势说出,典押
e.g. 1. Water is spouting out of the pipe.
水正从管子里喷出来。
2. The spout of the teapot is jammed by tea.
茶壶的壶口被茶叶堵住了。

sprain [ sprein ] v.&n. 扭伤
e.g. 1. The doctor ordered the man who had sprained his ankle to keep quiet a few days.
医生命令那扭伤足踝的人静养几天。
2. My sprained ankle has been acting up badly all week.
我的脚扭伤了, 整整难受了一个星期.

sprang [ spræŋ ] spring 的过去式
e.g. 1. New buildings sprang up like bamboo shoots after a spring rain.
新的建筑物如雨后春笋般大批出现。
2. The soldier sprang at the enemy.
士兵猛扑向敌人。

sprawl [ sprɔ:l ] vi. 躺卧(蔓延)
n. 躺卧(蔓延)
e.g. 1. He lay in a sprawl over the desk.
他手脚摊开趴在书桌上。
2. They were sprawled out in front of the fire.
他们摊开手脚烤火。

spray [ sprei ] n. 水沫,喷雾器
v. 喷雾,扫射,喷射
e.g. 1. He sprayed paint on the wall.
他把漆喷在墙上。
2. The gangsters sprayed the car with machinegun bullets.
匪徒们用机枪狂扫汽车。

spread [ spred ] n. 传布,伸展
a. 扩延的
v. 传布,推广,伸出
e.g. 1. We spread butter on bread.
我们把奶油涂到面包上。
2. A wide stretch of land spread in front of us.
展现在我们面前的是一片广阔的土地。

spreading [ 'sprediŋ ] v. 撒布
e.g. 1. What can we do to prevent the disease spreading?
我们能做什么来防止这种疾病蔓延呢？
2. Television has become an important vehicle for spreading political ideas.
电视已成为传播政治思想的重要媒介。

spreadsheet [ 'spredˌʃi:t ] 电子表格,数据表
e.g. 1. A program that allows a user to perform work on a computer(in contrast to a program that performs overhead functions, such as an operating system). Examples are database managers, spreadsheets, and accounting programs.
使用户在计算机上完成工作的程序（不同于那种执行内务功能的程序，如操作系统）。例如数据库管理程序、数据表程序以及会计程序等等。
2. In computer programming, a combined database management, spreadsheet and graphics package.
在计算机程序设计中，一种兼有数据库管理、电子报表和绘图功能的组合程序。参阅spreadsheet。

spree [ spri: ] n. 欢闹
e.g. 1. Let's have a spree.
让我们痛痛快快乐一乐。
2. I went out on a shopping spree.
我出去疯狂地购物。

sprig [ sprig ] n. 小树枝,图钉
v. 折取小树枝,用钉子钉上
e.g. 1. He decorated the chicken with sprigs of parsley.
他用欧芹的嫩枝点缀在鸡上。

sprightly [ 'spraitli ] a. 愉快的,活泼的
e.g. 1. The patient smiled when he heard the sprightly music on the radio.
听到收音机里传来的轻快乐曲，这个病人笑了。
2. A usually sprightly or mischievous or sometimes spiteful person.
恶作剧的人，狡诈的人，恶毒的人通常活泼的或恶作剧的或怀有恶意的人

spring [ spriŋ ] n. 春天,弹簧,跳跃,泉水
a. 春天的
v. 弹起，弹出,跳,裂开
e.g. 1. The cat made a spring at the mouse.
猫向老鼠扑去。
2. A suspicion sprang up in his mind.
他的脑中突然产生了一些疑问。

springboard [ 'spriŋbɔ:d ] n. 跳板,跳板
e.g. 1. The college debating society was a natural springboard for her career in politics.
大学里的辩论社自然成了她从政的跳板。
2. Leaping is usually done with a springboard that catapults the performer high into the air.
跳跃运动通常利用能使表演者高高地弹入空中的跳板。

springer spaniel 长毛垂耳狗
e.g.

springtime [ 'spriŋtaim ] n. 春天,春季,初期
e.g. 1. I like springtime best of all.
我最喜欢春天。
2. The springtime of life; youth.
人生的初期；青春

springy [ 'spri:ŋi ] a. 有弹性的
e.g. 1. A light springy jump or leap, especially on one foot.
（犹指单脚）轻快地一蹦或一跳
2. The turf felt springy under their feet.
他们走在草皮上，觉得很松软。

sprinkle [ 'spriŋkl ] v. 洒,散置,微雨
e.g. 1. It sprinkled that evening.
那天晚上下了小雨。
2. We covered the cakes with chocolate sprinkles.
我们给蛋糕洒上巧克力末。

sprinkler [ 'spriŋklə ] n. 洒水装置,洒水车
e.g.

sprinkling [ 'spriŋkliŋ ] n. 点滴,少数
e.g. 1. A container with small holes in the top for sprinkling ground pepper.
胡椒瓶一种顶部有很多倒胡椒粉小孔的容器
2. The ceremony of sprinkling the altar, clergy, and congregation with holy water.
洒圣水礼用圣水泼洒圣坛、教士及教众的仪式

sprint [ sprint ] n. 短距离赛跑
v. 奋力而跑
斯普林特(财富500强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营电讯)
e.g. 1. He sprinted past the other runners just before reaching the tape.
他在到达终点之前全速冲刺, 超越了其他赛跑者.
2. You'll have to sprint if you want to catch the train.
你要想赶上火车, 就得快跑几步.

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