sick leave 病假 e.g. 1. He has been on sick leave for some weeks, and so he has to work hard to catch us all up. 他因为请了几个星期的病假,因此不得不加紧工作来赶上我们大家。
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sickbed [ 'sikbed ] n. 病床 e.g.
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sicken [ 'sikn ] v. 患病,使...厌倦,生病 e.g. 1. The dog began to sicken and soon died. 这只狗开始生病并且很快就死了。
2. Cruelty sickens most of us. 我们大多数人都对残暴行为十分愤慨.
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sickening [ 'sikniŋ ] a. 引起疾病的 e.g. 1. The car hit the child with a sickening thud. 汽车把那个孩子撞了, 发出一声可怕的闷响.
2. Sickening or insipid in taste. (味道上)令人作呕的,淡而无味的
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sickle [ 'sikl ] n. 镰刀 e.g. 1. There is a picture of the sickle on the flag. 旗帜上有镰刀的图案。
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sickly [ 'sikli ] a. 病弱的,阴沉的,无精打采的
v. 成苍白色 e.g. 1. His face was a sickly yellow. 他的脸色是一种病态的黄。
2. Her cheeks have a sickly pallor. 她面色苍白带有病容.
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sickness [ 'siknis ] n. 疾病 e.g. 1. Chicken pox is a common childhood sickness. 水痘是一种常见的儿童期疾病。
2. Some people develop altitude sickness when climbing high mountains. 有些人在爬高山时会发生高山反应。
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side [ said ] n. 旁边,侧,方面
a. 旁的,侧的
v. 偏袒 e.g. 1. A square has four sides but a circle has no sides. 正方形有四条边,而圆形没有边。
2. The thief slipped away down a side street. 小偷悄悄从一条小马路溜走了。
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side effect 副作用 e.g. 1. Physical and chemical tests verify that this Recovery Device has neither radioactive pollution nor toxic side effects. 经理化检验证实:使用该器无放射性污染,对人体绝对无毒无副作用。
2. Medicines sometimes have unpleasant side effects. 药物有时具有令人不快的副作用。
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sideboard [ 'saidˌbɔ:d ] n. 餐具柜 e.g. 1. She put some plates in the sideboard. 她往餐具柜里放了些盘子。
2. We keep the silver in this sideboard. 我们把金属餐具放在这个餐具柜里.
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sideline [ 'saidlain ] n. (球场)边线 e.g. 1. I was on the sidelines during the political crisis. 在这一政治危机时期我是目睹一切的局外人。
2. Actually I'm a teacher, my writing is just a sideline. 我其实是个教师,写作只是我的兼职。
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sidereal [ sai'diəriəl ] a. 恒星的 e.g.
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sides [ saidz ] 侧 e.g. 1. A box has a top, a bottom and four sides. 盒子有顶面、 底面和四个侧面.
2. The railways carriages containing terrorists and hostages were two hundred yards away across an open field. Both sides prepared for a long drawn-out battle of nerves. 这列载着恐怖分子和人质的火车,停在一个空旷地带对面200码外的地方。双方准备进行长时间的心理战。
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sideshow [ 'saidʃəʊ ] n. 余兴,枝节的问题 e.g. 1. The area of a fair, a carnival, a circus, or an exposition where sideshows and other amusements are located. 娱乐场,游乐场在商品交易会、狂欢节、马戏团或展览会所在地提供杂耍表演和其它娱乐活动的地方
2. The sideshows will fetch in the people as well. 幕间穿插的表演同样可以招徕看客。
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sidesplitting [ 'saidsplitiŋ ] a. 令人捧腹大笑的 e.g.
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sidestep [ 'saidstep ] v. 向旁侧避让,回避 e.g.
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sidewalk [ 'saidwɔ:k ] n. 人行道 e.g. 1. I happened to meet him on the sidewalk. 我碰巧在人行道上碰到他。
2. A hedge of spectators along the sidewalk. 沿着人行道形成了一道观众障碍
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sideways [ 'saidweiz ] ad. 向傍边,斜地里,向侧面地
a. 傍边的,向侧面的 e.g. 1. "You dirty bastard, " his friend said, and tried to kick me in the groin. More by good luck than good management I turned sideways. "你这个杂种",他的朋友一边骂一边用脚踢我的下身。我事先并未料到,但却很幸运地躲开了。
2. He was thrown sideways when he heard that he had failed his exams. 他听到自己考试不及格时,非常震惊。
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sidle [ 'saidl ] v. (偷偷地)侧身而行 e.g.
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siege [ si:dʒ ] 包围,围攻 e.g. 1. The army has laid siege to the city several months. 部队包围了这城市好几个月。
2. Joan of Arc led a large army to raise the siege of Orleans in1429. 贞德在1429年率大军解除了英军对奥尔良的围攻。
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