释义 |
renounce
v
(fml 文)
1 [Tn]
(a) agree to give up ownership or possession of (sth), esp formally 同意放弃(某事物)的所有权或占有权(尤指正式地)
renounce a claim, title, right, privilege 宣布放弃要求、 头衔、 权利、 特权.
(b) give up (esp a habit) voluntarily; abandon 自愿放弃(尤指习惯); 抛弃
renounce strong drink, cigarettes, dangerous driving 戒酒、 戒烟、 改掉危险驾驶的习惯
They´ve renounced their old criminal way of life. 他们已改变了过去那种罪恶的生活方式.
I soon renounced all thought of getting home before dark. 我不久就完全打消了天黑以前赶到家里的想法.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb/sth (for sth) reject or stop following sb/sth; repudiate sb/sth 摈弃或背弃某人[某事物]; 拒绝承认
renounce Satan and all his works 摈弃撒旦及一切罪恶
renounce terrorism, drugs, etc 唾弃恐怖主义、 毒品等
renounce a treaty, an agreement, etc废除条约、 协定等
renounce one´s earlier ideals, principles, convictions, etc 背弃原先的理想、 原则、 信仰等
She renounced Islam for/in favour of Christianity. 她不再信伊斯兰教而改信基督教.
3 [Tn] refuse to associate with or acknowledge (esp sth/sb with a claim to one´s care, affection, etc) 拒绝与(某事物[某人])发生联系; 与(某事物[某人])断绝关系
renounce a friendship 绝交
He renounced his son (as an unworthy heir). 他与儿子断绝了父子关系(认为他不配作继承人).
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