| 释义 |
peace
n
1
(a) [U] state of freedom from war or violence 和平; 太平
The two communities live together in peace (with one another). 这两个社区和平相处.
After years of fighting the people longed for peace.经过多年的战斗, 人民渴望和平.
[attrib 作定语]
a peace treaty 和平条约
peace studies, negotiations 和平研究、 和谈
the Peace Movement, ie the movement campaigning for nuclear disarmament 和平运动（争取核裁军的）.
(b) [sing] period of this 和平时期
a lasting peace 持久和平
After a brief peace, fighting broke out again. 经暂短的和平时期, 战事又起.
2 (often 常作 Peace) [U, sing]
treaty ending a war 和约
Peace/A Peace was signed between the two countries. 两国签定了和约.
The Peace of Versailles 凡尔赛和约.
3 [U] (state of) calm or quiet 安静; 平静
break/disturb the peace 打破[搅扰]宁静
the peace of a summer evening, the countryside 夏日傍晚的、 郊野的寂静
I would work better if I had a bit of peace and quiet. 要是再静一些我就能工作得更好了.
He just wants to be left in peace, ie not to be disturbed. 他只是希望别打扰他.
peace of mind, ie freedom from worry 心态平静
May he rest in peace, eg carved as an inscription on sb´s tombstone. 愿他安息（如刻於墓碑上的字样）.
4 [U] (state of) harmony and friendship 和睦; 友好.
5 (idm 习语) (be) at peace (with oneself/sb/sth) in a state of friendship or harmony (with oneself/sb/sth) 让（自己）平静; 与（某人[某事物]）和好、 和睦
She´s never at peace with herself, ie is always restless. 她总是静不下来. ,hold one´s `peace/`tongue (dated 旧) remain silent or keep quiet although one would like to say sth 保持缄默; 忍住不说. ,keep the `peace
(a) not create a disturbance in public 维持治安.
(b) prevent people from quarrelling, fighting or creating a disturbance in public 维持秩序
a peace-keeping force, ie armed troops sent to a country where there is civil war, to prevent more fighting 维持和平部队. make one´s peace with sb end a quarrel with sb, esp by apologizing 与某人和解（尤指主动道歉）. make peace (of two people, countries, etc) agree to end a war or a quarrel （指两人、 两国等）媾和, 和解.
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