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  程序设计 > Html/Css > 正文
 

超级实用的几种表单校验效果收集

来源:独山在线 [2008-06-06]   浏览次数:5220
只能是写限定的东西

程序代码:

ENTER键可以让光标移到下一个输入框

<input onkeydown=''if(event.keyCode==13)event.keyCode=9'' >

只能是中文<input onkeyup=''value=value.replace(/[ -~]/g,'''')'' onkeydown=''if(event.keyCode==13)event.keyCode=9''>

只能是英文和数字.屏蔽了输入法<input style=''ime-mode:disabled'' onkeydown=''if(event.keyCode==13)event.keyCode=9''>

只能输入英文和数字<input onkeyup=''value=value.replace(/[\W]/g,'''') ''onbeforepaste=''clipboardData.setData(''text'',clipboardData.getData(''text'').replace(/[^\d]/g,''''))'' onkeydown=''if(event.keyCode==13)event.keyCode=9''>

只能是数字<input onkeyup=''value=value.replace(/[^\d]/g,'''') ''onbeforepaste=''clipboardData.setData(''text'',clipboardData.getData(''text'').replace(/[^\d]/g,''''))''>

只能显示,不能修改的文本框<input readOnly value=''只能显示,不能修改''>

*************************************************************

只能是数字,判断按键

程序代码:

<script language=javascript>

function onlyNum()

{

if(!((event.keyCode>=48&&event.keyCode<=57)||(event.keyCode>=96&&event.keyCode<=105)||(event.keyCode==8)))

event.returnValue=false;

}

</script>

<input onkeydown=''onlyNum();''>

*************************************************************

附:获取键盘的KeyCode

程序代码:

<html>

<head>

<script language=''javascript''>

ns4 = (document.layers) ? true : false;

ie4 = (document.all) ? true : false;

function keyDown(e){

if(ns4){

var nkey=e.which;

var iekey=''现在是ns浏览器'';

var realkey=String.fromCharCode(e.which);

}

if(ie4){

var iekey=event.keyCode;

var nkey=''现在是ie浏览器'';

var realkey=String.fromCharCode(event.keyCode);

if(event.keyCode==32){realkey=''\'' 空格\''''}

if(event.keyCode==13){realkey=''\'' 回车\''''}

if(event.keyCode==27){realkey=''\'' Esc\''''}

if(event.keyCode==16){realkey=''\'' Shift\''''}

if(event.keyCode==17){realkey=''\'' Ctrl\''''}

if(event.keyCode==18){realkey=''\'' Alt\''''}

}

alert(''ns浏览器中键值:''+nkey+''\n''+''ie浏览器中键值:''+iekey+''\n''+''实际键为''+realkey);

}

document.onkeydown = keyDown;

if(ns4){

document.captureEvents(Event.KEYDOWN);}

</script>

</head>

<body>

//Javascript Document.

<hr>

<center>

<h3>请按任意一个键。。。。</h3>

</center>

</body>

</html>

*************************************************************

限制网页用键盘


程序代码:

<body onkeydown=''alert(''禁用'');return false;''>

限制键盘的某个键:body onkeydown=''if(event.keyCode==num){alert(''禁用'');return false;}


再加个找按键的值

程序代码:

<script>

function show(){

alert(''ASCII代码是:''+event.keyCode);

}

</script>

<body onkeydown=''show()''>

*************************************************************

只能是IP地址

程序代码:

<html>

<head>

<meta http-equiv=''Content-Type'' content=''text/html; charset=gb2312''>

<meta name=''GENERATOR'' content=''Microsoft FrontPage 4.0''>

<meta name=''ProgId'' content=''FrontPage.Editor.Document''>

<style>

.a3{width:30;border:0;text-align:center}

</style>

<script>

function mask(obj){

obj.value=obj.value.replace(/[^\d]/g,'''')

key1=event.keyCode

if (key1==37 || key1==39)

{ obj.blur();

nextip=parseInt(obj.name.substr(2,1))

nextip=key1==37?nextip-1:nextip+1;

nextip=nextip>=5?1:nextip

nextip=nextip<=0?4:nextip

eval(''ip''+nextip+''.focus()'')

}

if(obj.value.length>=3)

if(parseInt(obj.value)>=256 || parseInt(obj.value)<=0)

{

alert(parseInt(obj.value)+''IP地址错误!'')

obj.value=''''

obj.focus()

return false;

}

else

{ obj.blur();

nextip=parseInt(obj.name.substr(2,1))+1

nextip=nextip>=5?1:nextip

nextip=nextip<=0?4:nextip

eval(''ip''+nextip+''.focus()'')

}

}

function mask_c(obj)

{

clipboardData.setData(''text'',clipboardData.getData(''text'').replace(/[^\d]/g,''''))

}

</script>

<title>IP地址输入</title>

</head>

<body>IP地址输入

<div style=''border-width:1;border-color:balck;border-style:solid;width:165;font-size:9pt''>

<input type=text name=ip1 maxlength=3 class=a3 onkeyup=''mask(this)'' onbeforepaste=mask_c()>.

<input type=text name=ip2 maxlength=3 class=a3 onkeyup=''mask(this)'' onbeforepaste=mask_c()>.

<input type=text name=ip3 maxlength=3 class=a3 onkeyup=''mask(this)'' onbeforepaste=mask_c()>.

<input type=text name=ip4 maxlength=3 class=a3 onkeyup=''mask(this)'' onbeforepaste=mask_c()>

</div>

</body>

</html>

*************************************************************

用#default#savehistory防止后退清空text文本框

程序代码:

<HTML>

<HEAD>

<META NAME=''save'' CONTENT=''history''>

<STYLE>

.saveHistory {behavior:url(#default#savehistory);}

</STYLE>

</HEAD>

<BODY>

<INPUT class=saveHistory type=text id=oPersistInput>

<input type=button onclick=''javascript:location.href=''http://www.cnbruce.com/red/'''' value=''点击进入,再按后退键试试?''>

</BODY>

</HTML>

*************************************************************

TEXTAREA自适应文字行数的多少

程序代码:

<textarea rows=1 name=s1 cols=27 onpropertychange=''this.style.posHeight=this.scrollHeight''>

*************************************************************

上传预览图片

程序代码:

<img id=pic src=http://www.cnbruce.com/images/logo.gif>

<input type=file name=file><input type=button onclick=pic.src=file.value value=预览图片>

<input type=button onclick=alert(file.value) value=图片地址>

<input type=button onclick=''file.outerHTML=file.outerHTML.replace(/value=\w/g,'''')'' value=''清除file里字''>

*************************************************************

去掉下拉选项的边框

程序代码:

<div style=''position: absolute; left: 10px; top: 10px; width: 115px; height: 20px; clip:rect(2 114 20 2);''>

<select>

<option >cnpeople</option>

<option >cnrose</option>

<option >cnbruce</option>

</select>

</font>

</div>

*************************************************************

下拉列表打开窗口

程序代码:

<select onChange=''if(this.selectedIndex && this.selectedIndex!=0){window.open(this.value);}this.selectedIndex=0;''>

<option selected>更多链接……</option>

<option value=''http://www.cnbruce.com''>cnbruce</option>

<option value=''http://daonet.myrice.com/old/''>daonet</option>

<option value=''http://www.blueidea.com''>blue!dea

</select>

*************************************************************

TAB的显示

程序代码:

<script> function editTab() { var code, sel, tmp, r var tabs='''' event.returnValue = false sel =event.srcElement.document.selection.createRange() r = event.srcElement.createTextRange() switch (event.keyCode) { case (8) : if (!(sel.getClientRects().length > 1)) { event.returnValue = true return } code = sel.text tmp = sel.duplicate() tmp.moveToPoint(r.getBoundingClientRect().left, sel.getClientRects()[0].top) sel.setEndPoint(''startToStart'', tmp) sel.text = sel.text.replace(/^\t/gm, '''') code = code.replace(/^\t/gm, '''').replace(/\r\n/g, ''\r'') r.findText(code) r.select() break case (9) : if (sel.getClientRects().length > 1) { code = sel.text tmp = sel.duplicate() tmp.moveToPoint(r.getBoundingClientRect().left, sel.getClientRects()[0].top) sel.setEndPoint(''startToStart'', tmp) sel.text = ''\t''+sel.text.replace(/\r\n/g, ''\r\t'') code = code.replace(/\r\n/g, ''\r\t'') r.findText(code) r.select() } else { sel.text = ''\t'' sel.select() } break case (13) : tmp = sel.duplicate() tmp.moveToPoint(r.getBoundingClientRect().left, sel.getClientRects()[0].top) tmp.setEndPoint(''endToEnd'', sel) for (var i=0; tmp.text.match(/^[\t]+/g) && i<tmp.text.match(/^[\t]+/g)[0].length; i++) tabs += ''\t'' sel.text = ''\r\n''+tabs sel.select() break default : event.returnValue = true break } } </script> <textarea cols=75 rows=20 onkeydown=''editTab()''> <script> alert(''ok'') </script> </textarea>

*************************************************************

文本框的上/下拉

程序代码:

<form name=''cnbruce''>

<textarea name=''com''>

</textarea>

</form>

<SPAN title=''放大输入框'' style=''FONT-SIZE: 12px; CURSOR: hand'' onclick=document.cnbruce.com.rows+=4>向下</SPAN>

<SPAN title=''缩小输入框'' style=''FONT-SIZE: 12px; CURSOR: hand'' class=''arrow'' onclick=''if(document.cnbruce.com.rows>=4)document.cnbruce.com.rows-=4;else return false''>向上</SPAN>

*************************************************************

一个复选框,点击之后一组复选框全部都选上


程序代码:

<input type=''checkbox'' name=''checkA'' onpropertychange=''for(i=0;i<A.children.length;i++){A.children[i].checked=this.checked}''>a <br> <span id=''A''> <input type=''checkbox'' name=''A1''> <input type=''checkbox'' name=''A2''> <input type=''checkbox'' name=''A3''> </span>

*************************************************************

Debug Textarea:在线写 js 脚本的时候,用来即时查错的东西!


程序代码:

<HTML>

<HEAD>

<TITLE>Debug Textarea</TITLE>

<meta http-equiv=''Content-Type'' content=''text/html; charset=gb2312''>

</HEAD>

<style>

* {

font-size: 12px

}

body {

margin: 10px; padding: 0px

}

table.list{

cursor: default;

border:1px solid #cccccc

background-color: #cccccc;

border-collapse: collapse;

border-Color: #cccccc;

}

</style>

<script language=''javascript''>

// Coded by windy_sk <windy_sk@126.com> 20040205

function reportError(msg,url,line) {

var str = ''You have found an error as below: \n\n'';

str += ''Err: '' + msg + '' on line: '' + line;

alert(str);

return true;

}

window.onerror = reportError;

document.onkeydown = function() {

if(event.ctrlKey){

switch(event.keyCode) {

case 82: //r

runcode();

break;

case 83: //s

savecode();

break;

case 71: //g

goto(prompt(''Please input the line number'', ''1''));

break;

case 65: //a

document.execCommand(''SelectAll'');

break;

case 67: //c

document.execCommand(''Copy'');

break;

case 88: //x

document.execCommand(''Cut'');

break;

case 86: //v

document.execCommand(''Paste'');

break;

case 90: //z

document.execCommand(''Undo'');

break;

case 89: //y

document.execCommand(''Redo'');

break;

default:

break;

}

event.keyCode = 0;

event.returnValue = false;

}

return;

}

function show_ln(){

var txt_ln = document.getElementById(''txt_ln'');

var txt_main = document.getElementById(''txt_main'');

txt_ln.scrollTop = txt_main.scrollTop;

while(txt_ln.scrollTop != txt_main.scrollTop) {

txt_ln.value += (i++) + ''\n'';

txt_ln.scrollTop = txt_main.scrollTop;

}

return;

}

function editTab(){

var code, sel, tmp, r

var tabs=''''

event.returnValue = false

sel =event.srcElement.document.selection.createRange()

r = event.srcElement.createTextRange()


switch (event.keyCode){

case (8) :

if (!(sel.getClientRects().length > 1)){

event.returnValue = true

return

}

code = sel.text

tmp = sel.duplicate()

tmp.moveToPoint(r.getBoundingClientRect().left, sel.getClientRects()[0].top)

// 出错检验代码~~~~~~

if(sel.parentElement() != tmp.parentElement()) return;

sel.setEndPoint(''startToStart'', tmp)

sel.text = sel.text.replace(/^\t/gm, '''')

code = code.replace(/^\t/gm, '''').replace(/\r\n/g, ''\r'')

r.findText(code)

r.select()

break

case (9) :

if (sel.getClientRects().length > 1){

code = sel.text

tmp = sel.duplicate()

tmp.moveToPoint(r.getBoundingClientRect().left, sel.getClientRects()[0].top)

// 出错检验代码~~~~~~

if(sel.parentElement() != tmp.parentElement()) return;

sel.setEndPoint(''startToStart'', tmp)

sel.text = ''\t''+sel.text.replace(/\r\n/g, ''\r\t'')

code = code.replace(/\r\n/g, ''\r\t'')

r.findText(code)

r.select()

}else{

sel.text = ''\t''

sel.select()

}

break

case (13) :

tmp = sel.duplicate()

tmp.moveToPoint(r.getBoundingClientRect().left, sel.getClientRects()[0].top)

// 出错检验代码~~~~~~

if(sel.parentElement() != tmp.parentElement()) return;

tmp.setEndPoint(''endToEnd'', sel)

for (var i=0; tmp.text.match(/^[\t]+/g) && i<tmp.text.match(/^[\t]+/g)[0].length; i++) tabs += ''\t''

sel.text = ''\r\n''+tabs

sel.select()

break

default :

event.returnValue = true

break;

}

return;

}

function runcode() {

var str = document.getElementById(''txt_main'').value;

var code_win = window.open(''about:blank'');

code_win.document.open();

code_win.document.writeln(''<script>'');

code_win.document.writeln(''function reportError(msg,url,line){\nline-=14;\nvar str=''You have found an error as below: \\n\\n'';\nstr+=''Err: ''+msg+'' on line: ''+(line);\nalert(str);\nopener.goto(line);\nopener.focus();\nwindow.onerror=null;\nsetTimeout(''self.close()'',10);\nreturn true;\n}'');

code_win.document.writeln(''window.onerror = reportError;'');

code_win.document.writeln(''<\/script>'');

code_win.document.writeln(str);

code_win.document.close();

return;

}

function savecode() {

var str = document.getElementById(''txt_main'').value;

var code_win = window.open(''about:blank'',''_blank'',''top=10000'');

code_win.document.open();

code_win.document.writeln(str);

code_win.document.close();

code_win.document.execCommand(''saveas'','''',''code.html'');

code_win.close();

return;

}

function goto(ln) {

if(!/^\d+$/.test(ln)) return;

var obj = document.getElementById(''txt_main'');

var rng = obj.createTextRange();

var arr = obj.value.replace(/\r/, '''').split(/\n/);

if(ln>arr.length) ln = arr.length;

var str_tmp = '''';

for(var i=0; i<ln-1; i++) {

str_tmp += arr[i];

}

rng.moveStart(''character'',str_tmp.length+1);

str_tmp = '''';

for(i=ln; i<arr.length; i++) {

str_tmp += arr[i];

}

rng.moveEnd(''character'',-str_tmp.length);

rng.select();

return;

}

window.onload = function() {document.getElementById(''txt_main'').value = ''<script>\nalert('')\n<\/script>'';}

</script>

<BODY>

<table width=''600'' class=''list'' border=''1'' bgcolor=''#eeeeee'' bordercolorlight=''#000000'' bordercolordark=''#FFFFFF'' cellpadding=''0'' cellspacing=''0''>

<tr bgcolor=''#cccccc''>

<td colspan=''2'' height=''20'' align=''center''><b>Debug Textarea</b></td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td colspan=''2''>

<table width=''95%'' border=''0'' align=''center'' >

<tr>

<td align=''center''><br />

<textarea id=''txt_ln'' name=''content'' rows=''10'' style=''width:40px;overflow:hidden;height:200px;border-right:0px;text-align:right;line-height:14px'' onselectstart=''this.nextSibling.focus();return false'' readonly></textarea><textarea id=''txt_main'' name=''content'' rows=''10'' cols=''80'' onkeydown=''editTab()'' onkeyup=''show_ln()'' onscroll=''show_ln()'' wrap=''off'' style=''overflow:auto;height:200px;padding-left:5px;border-left:0px;line-height:14px''></textarea>

<script>for(var i=1; i<=20; i++) document.getElementById(''txt_ln'').value += i + ''\n'';</script>

</td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td align=''center''><br />

<input type=''button'' value='' 运 行 '' onclick=''runcode()'' accesskey=''r''>   

<input type=''button'' value='' 保 存 '' onclick=''savecode()'' accesskey=''s''>   

<input type=''button'' value='' 跳 转 '' onclick=''goto(prompt(''Please input the line number'', ''1''))'' accesskey=''g''>   

</td>

</tr>

</table>

</td>

</tr>

</table>

</BODY>

</HTML>

*************************************************************

TAB键在文本域中的体现

程序代码:

<script> function editTab() { var code, sel, tmp, r var tabs='''' event.returnValue = false sel =event.srcElement.document.selection.createRange() r = event.srcElement.createTextRange() switch (event.keyCode) { case (8) : if (!(sel.getClientRects().length > 1)) { event.returnValue = true return } code = sel.text tmp = sel.duplicate() tmp.moveToPoint(r.getBoundingClientRect().left, sel.getClientRects()[0].top) sel.setEndPoint(''startToStart'', tmp) sel.text = sel.text.replace(/^\t/gm, '''') code = code.replace(/^\t/gm, '''').replace(/\r\n/g, ''\r'') r.findText(code) r.select() break case (9) : if (sel.getClientRects().length > 1) { code = sel.text tmp = sel.duplicate() tmp.moveToPoint(r.getBoundingClientRect().left, sel.getClientRects()[0].top) sel.setEndPoint(''startToStart'', tmp) sel.text = ''\t''+sel.text.replace(/\r\n/g, ''\r\t'') code = code.replace(/\r\n/g, ''\r\t'') r.findText(code) r.select() } else { sel.text = ''\t'' sel.select() } break case (13) : tmp = sel.duplicate() tmp.moveToPoint(r.getBoundingClientRect().left, sel.getClientRects()[0].top) tmp.setEndPoint(''endToEnd'', sel) for (var i=0; tmp.text.match(/^[\t]+/g) && i<tmp.text.match(/^[\t]+/g)[0].length; i++) tabs += ''\t'' sel.text = ''\r\n''+tabs sel.select() break default : event.returnValue = true break } } </script> <textarea cols=75 rows=20 onkeydown=''editTab()''> <script> alert(''ok'') </script></textarea>

*************************************************************

获取input的非value值,而是显示文本值


程序代码:

<select name=''sss'' onChange=''alert(this.options[this.selectedIndex].text)''>

<option value=''1''>asdf</option>

<option value=''2''>bbbb</option>

<option value=''3''>ccc</option>

</select>

*************************************************************

select里的option进行分类列表


程序代码:

<span style=''position:absolute;border:1px inset #d3d6d9''><select style=''margin:-2px; width:200px''>

<option selected>------------请选择------------</option>

<optgroup label=''JavaScript&VBScript区''>

<option>原 创

<option>经 典

<optgroup label=''后台区''>

<option>asp&sql

<option>php&mysql

</select></span>

*************************************************************

动态添加

程序代码:

<form name=''myForm'' method=''post''> <select name=''dept_company'' size=''10'' multiple id=''dept_company'' class=''mySelect''> <option value=''''>Please Select...</option> <option value=''a''>AA</option> <option value=''b''>BB</option> <option value=''c''>CC</option> </select><input name=''dept_company_list'' type=''hidden''> <input name=''button'' type=''button'' class=''myButton'' onClick=''addItem(''dept_company'',''dept_company2'')'' value=''添加-->>''> <input name=''button'' type=''button'' class=''myButton'' onClick=''deleteItem(''dept_company2'',''dept_company'')'' value=''<<--删除''> <select name=''dept_company2'' size=''10'' multiple id=''dept_company2'' class=''mySelect''> </select> </form> <script> function addItem(fromName,toName){ eval(''var obj1=myForm.''+fromName); eval(''var obj2=myForm.''+toName); obj1.options[0].selected=false; if(obj1.selectedIndex == -1) return false; var tempValue; var tempText; for(var i=1;i<obj1.length;i++){ //begin from 1 if(obj1.selectedIndex == -1)break; tempValue=obj1.options[obj1.selectedIndex].value; tempText=obj1.options[obj1.selectedIndex].text; obj1.options[obj1.selectedIndex]=null; obj2.add(new Option(tempText,tempValue),0); } } function deleteItem(fromName,toName){ eval(''var obj1=myForm.''+fromName); eval(''var obj2=myForm.''+toName); if(obj1.selectedIndex == -1) return false; var tempValue; var tempText; for(var i=0;i<obj1.length;i++){ //begin from 0 if(obj1.selectedIndex == -1)break; tempValue=obj1.options[obj1.selectedIndex].value; tempText=obj1.options[obj1.selectedIndex].text; obj1.options[obj1.selectedIndex]=null; obj2.add(new Option(tempText,tempValue),1); //addItem index is 1 } } </script>

*************************************************************

提示限制输入的字符数


程序代码:

<script language=''JavaScript''>

<!--

function SymError()

{

return true;

}

window.onerror = SymError;

function strlength(str){

var l=str.length;

var n=l

for (var i=0;i<l;i++)

{

if (str.charCodeAt(i)<0||str.charCodeAt(i)>255) n++

}

return n

}

function changebyte(value,length){

var l=strlength(value)

if (l<=length) {

if (document.all!=null) document.all(''byte'').innerText=''还可以输入''+(length-l)+''字节''

}

else

{

document.all(''byte'').innerText=''输入字节数超出范围''

}

return true

}

function changebyte1(value,length){

var l=strlength(value)

if (l<=length) {

if (document.all!=null) document.all(''byte1'').innerText=''还可以输入''+(length-l)+''字节''

}

else

{

document.all(''byte1'').innerText=''输入字节数超出范围''

}

return true

}

function changebyte2(value,length){

var l=strlength(value)

if (l<=length) {

if (document.all!=null) document.all(''byte2'').innerText=''还可以输入''+(length-l)+''字节''

}

else

{

document.all(''byte2'').innerText=''输入字节数超出范围''

}

return true

}

</script>

<form method=''post'' name=test onSubmit=''return checkdata()'' action=''''>

<TEXTAREA onkeydown=''return changebyte1(document.test.icqcontent.value,198)'' onkeyup=''return changebyte1(document.test.icqcontent.value,198)'' name=icqcontent cols=40 rows=''3''></TEXTAREA>

<SPAN id=byte1><SCRIPT language=JavaScript>changebyte1(document.test.icqcontent.value,198);</SCRIPT></SPAN>

</form>

*************************************************************

判断填写字数的限制


程序代码:

<script language=javascript>

function gbcount(message,total,used,remain)

{

var max;

max&n, bsp;= total.value;

if(message.value.length > max){

message.value = message.value.substring(0,max);

used.value = max;

remain.value = 0;

alert(''留言不能超过规定的字数!'');

}

else{

used.value = message.value.length;

remain.value = max - used.value;

}

}

</script>

<form name=''myform'' >

<textarea name=''GuestContent'' cols=''59'' rows=''6'' onkeydown=gbcount(this.form.GuestContent,this.form.total,this.form.used,this.form.remain); onkeyup=gbcount(this.form.GuestContent,this.form.total,this.form.used,this.form.remain);></textarea>

最多字数:<INPUT disabled maxLength=4 name=total size=3 value=20>

已用字数:<INPUT disabled maxLength=4 name=used size=3 value=0>

剩余字数:<INPUT disabled maxLength=4 name=remain size=3>

</form>
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